Selenium is a collection of tools used as a browser automation framework. It is commonly used by developers and software engineers. It is an open-source tool meaning it is accessible to everyone. Selenium works with languages like Java, C#, PHP, and Ruby. It is also used to automate tests across different web browsers.
This article covers Selenium projects you can work on as a beginner, intermediate, or advanced level developer. It will walk you through multiple projects that you can compile in a portfolio to prove to employers that you are capable of delivering quality work using Selenium and other related tools.
5 Skills That Selenium Projects Can Help You Practice
There are several skills that you can learn and improve on while working on Selenium projects. These skills will not only help with your portfolio but will also give you an advantage as a developer. Below are a few skills that Selenium projects will help you learn.
- Programming Languages. Selenium was designed to work with Java, so, it is important to learn Java to use the tool efficiently, as well as Python, C#, CSS, or HTML.
- Selenium WebDriver. Selenium WebDriver allows you to run cross-browser tests and is compatible with major web browsers. It is very important when working with the software suite as it allows you to choose a programming language for creating test scripts. You are likely to utilize the WebDriver when working on a project in Selenium.
- Selenium IDE (Integrated Development Environment). This tool is a Chrome and Firefox extension that can be used to help you develop test cases. It is a great way to learn Selenium script syntax.
- Locating Techniques (Locator). Locating techniques are used to locate elements in Selenium IDE. The locator command instructs Selenium IDE on which GUI elements it should operate.
- Test Cases. Test cases are used to describe the conditions and variables that a tester will use to determine whether or not the web application is functioning properly. You’ll work on test cases to complete your project and improve your skills.
Best Selenium Project Ideas for Beginners
There are several projects that you can work on to build your portfolio and strengthen your skills in Selenium. However, it is best to choose a project based on your skill level. Below are a few projects that are ideal for beginners.
Web Automation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: TestNG, Selenium WebDriver API
This is an excellent project with a short execution time. You only need to add your preferred site to web automation, and the bot will do the rest. Selenium can be used for web automation by running all of your web application’s tests. When working on this project, you will gain skills in TestNG which is a testing framework that makes Selenium tests easier to understand.
SMS Bomber
- Selenium Skills Practiced: WebDriver, Selenium Grid
This project involves using Selenium with Python to send multiple SMS messages to various contacts. It is a beginner project that can be used for educational purposes, professional tasks, or your portfolio. The project is fit for beginners as it only requires a short step by step process and the use of ChromeDriver.
Automated Fitness Data Implementation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Selenium WebDriver, Selenium TestNG
This project requires students to create an automated test framework that supports Google Chrome for a fitness solution. You should also ensure that the script maintenance is as low as possible. The framework should be easy to understand and use by the user. Whatever you create should be designed with the user in mind.
Automated Patient Data Transmission
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Selenium WebDriver, Report Generation Tool (Jenkins, Allure, JUnit, TestProject)
Your task is to create an automated testing script for a patient referral system that will assist the developer in improving the efficiency of their tests. The tool that would be best for this project is Selenium WebDriver and it is recommended that you include a report generation tool to alert the user when the testing is complete.
Automated Enterprise Management System (EMS) Solution
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Report Generation Tool (Azure DevOps, Robot Framework, TestNG)
Selenium allows you to automate the tests for EMS and increase its efficiency. This project is best for those with beginner and intermediate-level skills. EMS typically has multiple test cases which makes it difficult for manual testing. Enterprise management systems allow you to see multiple aspects of your business through multiple interfaces.
These systems require lots of practice and expertise. You should become familiar with the system you want to automate before proceeding with your test. You should ensure that your test is done so that non-experts can understand and use the solution without issues. You can also include test reports and notifications to alert and show the test results to the user.
Best Intermediate Selenium Project Ideas
This section includes some project ideas that you can use to build your portfolio and develop your abilities with a variety of tools as an intermediate-level professional. As you grow into your field you will want to grow your skillset. You might learn how to use a command-line tool to enhance Selenium testing, or learn how to perform continuous testing.
Automating Edureka Website
- Selenium Skills Practiced: ChromeDriver
This project involves writing a Selenium script to update personal details and career interests on the Edureka platform and also explore the portal. Selenium will perform the automation once you execute the code. To complete this project you should be skilled in ChromeDriver.
Automated Ticket Booking
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Java
This is a fun project to work on as a beginner or intermediate-level expert. It involves using Selenium to automate a flight booking application. To accomplish this, you must create a Java project, add the necessary packages, and write the automation script to make it work. You should have knowledge of Java to complete this project.
API Automation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: DevTools, JMeter, Python
API automation is in high demand and is great for those with intermediate skill levels. With this project in your portfolio, you will have a competitive advantage in the job market. To carry out this project with Selenium, you will use APIs that require parameters or request bodies.
It is also recommended that you demonstrate a variety of API methods, starting with GET and POST. You can also use advanced verification techniques like deserialization or approval testing.
Data-Driven Automation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Testing Framework, Selenium Grid
Data-driven automation is helpful in keeping track of large amounts of data. As a professional in this field, you will frequently work with lots of data. This requires the use of automated browser testing.
Showing an employer that you are skilled in data-driven automation will be an advantage. Your project could be a spreadsheet file to demonstrate your ability in this area. This project will show you the negative and positive test cases in a single test.
Accessibility Automation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: WAVE, TAW, aDesigner
Accessibility automation is used to test if a website is accessible to those with disabilities. Accessibility features include elements like alt-text for photos and text-to-speech options for screen readers.
Having the skills to test for accessibility will make a significant difference for you as a programmer. Your Selenium automation testing project could involve a website or web app that you have previously worked on if you add additional accessibility features.
Advanced Selenium Project Ideas
As a developer with advanced Selenium skills, your portfolio should demonstrate that you can work on any project using this software tool. It should demonstrate that you are an expert in testing with Selenium and can deliver quality work that meets the client’s expectations.
Behavior-Driven Development (BDD) Automation
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Gherkin, Cucumber, Reporting Framework
This project will involve you demonstrating the mapping between feature files, step definitions, and how to share between steps through dependency injection. You should ensure that your coding syntax is clear and concise. This project will prove your skills in collaboration and high visibility.
Smoke Testing
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Java, Version Control
Selenium users use smoke testing to ensure that an application is working perfectly and has no bugs or security threats. It is typically done before all other major tests are carried out. A smoke test provides quick feedback to save time and resources.
UI Testing
- Selenium Skills Practiced: NodeJS, Eclipse IDE, Java, Selenium RC
UI testing is important to ensure that users are getting the best experience on web applications. There are new updates for better user engagement released every few weeks which means that UI testing is carried out regularly to ensure that the new features are functioning properly before they are released.
You can work on this project using any web app that you have previously designed. This project requires skills in Node.js, Eclipse IDE, and ChromeDriver. You should also be able to design a website or app using Java and other Selenium-supported languages.
Regression Testing
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Software Testing, Programming Language, Testing Framework
Regression testing ensures that the project is still functional after you’ve completed additional steps. It is the second stage of testing that helps to ensure that a recent code or change has not affected the function of the website. This project is ideal for advanced-level professionals because you will work on previous tests and detect if the new code has affected anything.
Acceptance Testing
- Selenium Skills Practiced: Cucumber, Advanced Selenium WebDriver, SQL
Acceptance testing is done to ensure that the web application meets the client’s expectations and specifications. You will work with the client to ensure that the web application will be user-friendly. You can work on this project using Selenium directly as it is one of the functions that Selenium was built for.
Selenium Starter Project Templates
Starter templates are website demonstrations that can be used to help you build your website. You can adjust it, include more pages, and add designs to suit your specifications and requirements as necessary. The list below contains a few Selenium starter project templates that you may find useful.
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- Python Selenium Project Starter Kit. This template is ideal for those who want to complete an automation project or test web applications or games built with Python using Selenium. The template also comes with examples to help you.
- SeleniumExample – Using Selenium with C#.NET. This starter template is for those who have built their website using C# or .Net and includes three tests. The tests are structured according to page object pattern and can be executed on major browsers including Firefox, Chrome, and Internet Explorer.
- Selenium Template Java. This template is designed to help software testers create their own test framework. It is regularly updated. It is written in Java to manage WebDrivers using developing factory patterns and also contains TestNG to execute the tests.
- Selenium Test Framework. This template has been designed so that the user can easily add the tests and run them right away. It is written in Java, follows best practices, and has the most recent and top-rated tools.
- Selenium Maven Template. This template is designed so that Selenium testing can be run in four easy steps and includes the latest dependencies. It also includes known problems to help the user prepare and provides solutions to any other problems they may encounter.
Next Steps: Start Organizing Your Selenium Portfolio
Having a portfolio as a developer can help you land a job. Through your portfolio, a potential employer will be able to determine your skill level and qualifications, which is why it is essential to have a high-quality portfolio that demonstrates your mastery of a range of tools like Selenium.
Your portfolio should include your best and most recent projects that demonstrate in-demand skills that employers are looking for. This will give you a competitive advantage in the job market. Below are a few tips to help you get your portfolio started.
Target Audience
Your portfolio should have your target audience in mind. What you include in your portfolio should be related to the specific position you are applying to. Include projects that demonstrate skills you know the company will most want to see.
Best and Recent Work
Your portfolio should include your best and most recent work. Leave out anything that is outdated and no longer necessary in the industry. It is important to keep your portfolio updated because the tech world is constantly changing. Before including projects, research what is in demand by employers in the field to ensure you have all your bases covered.
Maintain a Personal Brand
Your portfolio should not contain anything that you copied directly from someone else. It should also reflect your values and progress as a professional. You can also include testimonials from previous clients you’ve worked with.
Selenium Projects FAQ
Selenium is an automation tool that is used to automate web applications across multiple combinations of browsers and operating systems, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, and Mozilla. Selenium grid server can be used to run tests in parallel, increasing efficiency.
To run a project in Selenium, you must install Java, then configure a Java path using system variables. Next, install Eclipse and start a new project, and download and install Selenium jar files. Choose your preferred browser to run the test, then create a driver object based on your browser’s specifications. Set your browser’s system property and run the program.
Yes, a career using Selenium is a good choice because it is one of the most widely used automation testers in the technology industry. Skills using this tool are in high demand by most businesses because running functional tests are essential to creating new projects.
The average annual salary of a Selenium tester is $92,321 with an hourly rate of $44 per hour according to ZipRecruiter. Your salary will depend on several factors, including your experience level, educational history, and specific field.
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