Obtaining a Bachelor’s Degree in Biology can be the beginning of many career opportunities. The field of biology has a good job outlook for the coming years, helping you find a job in less time. In this article, we will describe the best jobs for biology majors at every level of education including annual salaries and strong degree programs that will set you on the right career path.
What is a Biology Major?
A biology major is a student studying and analyzing living organisms. These professionals use scientific concepts and methods to observe the functions and characteristics of many biological systems. Undergraduate biology majors must attend theoretical and practical classes to gain the necessary analytical skills and technical knowledge for a career in biology.
How to Become a Biologist: Biology Education Options
There are many biology degree careers to consider that require varying levels of education. Like in most fields, if you earn a more advanced degree, you will have access to more job opportunities and higher salaries. Below are some of the best biology education options currently available for each level of study.
Biology Associate Degree
An associate degree is an alternative to earning a traditional four-year degree. Community colleges offer two-year programs with cheaper tuition. Credits earned at a community college can be transferred to a university if you choose to go on to earn more advanced degrees in the future. An associate degree is a good way to prepare for entry-level work.
Best Associate Degree Programs in Biology
- Glendale Community College – Associate in Science, Emphasis in Biological Sciences
- Central Wyoming College – Associate of Science
- Parkland College – Associate in Science (A.S.)
- Northeast Wisconsin Technical College – Biological Science Emphasis Associate Degree
- National University – Associate of Science in Human Biology
Biology Bachelor’s Degree
A Bachelor’s Degree in Biology opens up many doors for esteemed careers in related fields. An undergraduate degree in the field of biology is a prerequisite if you want to earn a master’s degree or a doctoral degree. A bachelor’s degree will also help you earn a higher annual salary.
If you choose this option, you will need to spend four to five years studying and might need to complete internships to receive your diploma. Learn more about some top biology programs below.
Best Bachelor’s Degree Programs in Biology
- Harvard University – Bachelor of Science in Molecular and Cellular Biology
- Yale University – Bachelor of Science – Biological Sciences
- Stanford University – Bachelor of Science in General Biology
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology – Bachelor of Science in Biology
- Oxford University – Bachelor Degree in Biology
Biology Master’s Degree
A master’s degree in biology will not only enhance your understanding and specialization but can create opportunities for a high-level career and salary. With a graduate degree, you can become a qualified instructor for universities and research centers. Take a look at the best master’s programs and graduate schools for biology.
Best Master’s Degree Programs in Biology
- The University of Florida – Master of Science in Microbiology & Cell Science
- The University of West Alabama – Master of Science in Conservation Biology
- TUFTS University – Master of Science in Biology
- University of Illinois – Master of Science in Biology
- Texas A&M University – Master of Science in Biology
Biology Career Overview: Is a Biology Career Worth It?
Biology Job Outlook
According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), most biologists work as healthcare practitioners or in technical occupations. The job outlook for biology majors will vary depending on their specific field. According to the same report by BLS, the job growth rate for registered nurses is seven percent, while the job outlook for postsecondary teachers is 21 percent over the next decade.
Biology Salaries
According to BLS, the median annual wage of a biology major is 65,000. Factors such as location, experience, field of work, and education status all help determine your salary. Biology degree-holders can earn higher salaries as they gain relevant experience and technical skills.
Best Jobs for Biology Majors: What Can You Do with a Biology Degree?
A biology degree can open many doors to new opportunities. This is a versatile degree that can act as a first step toward a wide range of lucrative careers. Check out the tables below to learn more about your career path options depending on your level of education.
Best Jobs for Biology Associate Degree Majors
| Job Title | Recommended School | Top 10% Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Soil and Plant Scientist | College of the Sequoias | $125,280 |
| Chemical Technician | Scottsdale Community College | $81,260 |
| Biological Technician | Fullerton College | $74,600 |
| Medical Assistant | Penn Foster | $50,580 |
| Pharmacy Technician | American National University | $50,430 |
Soil and Plant Scientist
- Average Salary: $68,830
- Job Outlook: nine percent
These experts analyze agricultural fields to better understand their biological composition. They may create strategies to improve the health of the soil. Most soil and plant scientists work for agricultural chemical industries. Daily tasks may include fieldwork, studying in laboratories, and creating and studying new products.
Chemical Technician
- Average Salary: $49,820
- Job Outlook: five percent
A chemical technician supervises and monitors chemical processes in a laboratory. These workers can also be assistants in medical research centers. One of the main tasks is to organize, manage, and maintain the laboratory instruments. They also write reports to communicate the results to the managers or scientists in charge of the laboratory.
Biological Technician
- Average Salary: $46,340
- Job Outlook: seven percent
As a biology laboratory technician with an associate degree, your activities consist of maintaining, configuring, and cleaning the work instruments in a laboratory. Some technicians participate in analysis and help to interpret results, and they must have a strong understanding of scientific methods.
Medical Assistant
- Average Salary: $35,850
- Job Outlook: 18 percent
A medical assistant collects patient histories and helps doctors and hospitals manage hospital services. A health professional in this line of work measures vital signs and offers first aid services. Some of these medical assistants work in blood labs and perform other health-related tests.
Pharmacy Technician
- Average Salary: $35,100
- Job Outlook: four percent
A pharmacy technician applies biology and medicinal skills to provide pharmacy or drug factory care services. In this job, you must read patient prescriptions to supply specific medications. Activities also include organizing inventory and packing medicines and medical supplies.
Best Jobs for Biology Bachelor’s Degree Majors
| Job Title | Recommended School | Top 10% Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemist | University of California – Berkeley | $169,860 |
| Pharmacist | High Point University | $164,980 |
| Microbiologist | Harvard University | $156,360 |
| Environmental Scientist | Stanford University | $129,450 |
| Marine Biologist | Duke University | $106,320 |
Biochemist
- Average Salary: $94,270
- Job Outlook: five percent
A biochemist with a bachelor’s degree creates plans for complex research projects and live particle analysis. Usually, biochemists manage laboratory settings and supervise the work of biological technicians. In addition, they must create and submit technical reports as needed.
Pharmacist
- Average Salary: $128,710
- Job Outlook: -two percent
Pharmacists are responsible for filling and dispensing medications as prescribed. In addition, they are certified to offer basic medical counseling services. Typically, pharmacists train technicians for the roles of administering, loading, and supplying medical resources.
Microbiologist
- Average Salary: $84,400
- Job Outlook: five percent
As a microbiologist, your job is to analyze cells, bacteria, and microorganisms. Most of the available jobs in this field require a bachelor’s degree. This job also includes overseeing analytical teams and collaborating with biology technicians.
Environmental Scientist
- Average Salary: $73,230
- Job Outlook: eight percent
One of the fundamental tasks of an environmental scientist is to determine the research methods for fieldwork. Some of these specialists lead teams of scientists for outdoor projects and laboratory analysis. In addition, many workers spend their time creating environmental plans, identifying ecological problems, and analyzing the adverse effects of humans on natural resources.
Marine Biologist
- Average Salary: $66,350
- Job Outlook: five percent
These experts specialized in marine biology and work with life under the sea. Projects include collecting samples from the seabed, observing plants and animals, data collection, and laboratory analysis. Technical skills required for this job include diving and knowledge of marine observation equipment.
Best Jobs for Biology Master’s Degree Majors
| Job Title | Recommended School | Top 10% Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Biology Professor | Grand Canyon University | $179,540 |
| Medical Scientist | Southern California University of Health Sciences | $164,650 |
| Epidemiologist | Benedictine University | $126,040 |
| Agricultural and Food Scientist | John Hopkins University | $125,280 |
| Forensic Scientist | Champlain College | $100,910 |
Biology Professor
- Average Salary: $80,560
- Job Outlook: 12 percent
A biology professor is trained to teach students about biological sciences. To be a postsecondary school biology teacher, it is necessary to complete a master’s degree in a specific field. Most professors also participate in research projects in biology and related areas.
Medical Scientist
- Average Salary: $91,510
- Job Outlook: 17 percent
A medical scientist works in research departments to create prevention methods and participate in studies related to the human body, diseases, and cures. Most of these professionals work in universities, drug factories, and research and development centers in the physical, engineering, and life sciences.
Epidemiologist
- Average Salary: $74,560
- Job Outlook: 30 percent
Epidemiologists have a strong relationship with public health. Many of these biology professionals attain a Master of Public Health (MPH) and attend medical school in order to work in the industry. The tasks of an epidemiologist are to create public health plans and detect possible epidemiological threats in a specific area.
Most of these specialists work directly with local or federal government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, professional schools, and health organizations on disease prevention projects, disease testing, and laboratory work.
"Career Karma entered my life when I needed it most and quickly helped me match with a bootcamp. Two months after graduating, I found my dream job that aligned with my values and goals in life!"
Venus, Software Engineer at Rockbot
Agricultural and Food Scientist
- Average Salary: $68,830
- Job Outlook: nine percent
Agricultural and food scientists research the productivity and sustainability of food products on farms. The job duties may vary by academic degree and the company you work for. With a Master’s Degree in Food Science, you can supervise fieldwork or participate in research centers to create new and better systems for food production.
Forensic Scientist
- Average Salary: $60,590
- Job Outlook: 16 percent
A forensic scientist assists in crime scene investigation and helps law enforcement agencies solve crimes by collecting and analyzing forensic samples. With a master’s degree, they can also become university professors. Most professionals divide their time between outdoor work and laboratory analysis.
Three Final Tips to Get a Job in Biology
- Assess the context. Most biology-related careers have a good job outlook, however, the availability of some biology jobs can vary significantly depending on where you live. Before choosing a career, research study and work opportunities in your area.
- Start studying. Almost every opening in a biology field requires a degree. Take advantage of a strong biology program to learn current trends in the field, advanced biological concepts, and how to use laboratory equipment. Obtaining a bachelor’s degree is the most popular way to get a job in this industry.
- Improve your performance. Invest time and resources in improving your academic level to gain better positions and salaries. The biology industry is demanding and requires highly qualified personnel.
The biology industry offers high annual salaries, a strong job outlook, and careers in many scientific fields. Thanks to remote education, almost everyone has access to the resources they need to earn a biology degree and build a successful career. A biology degree is the perfect first step if you are interested in a career in medicine, physical therapy, environmental studies, and more.
About us: Career Karma is a platform designed to help job seekers find, research, and connect with job training programs to advance their careers. Learn about the CK publication.
