With the world of technology expanding, 2021 is the perfect time to become a Python developer. If you love working with advanced technologies like machine learning and artificial intelligence, then working with Python might be the perfect career for you.
A skilled developer in Python earns a high salary, and the demand for these professionals is incredibly strong. This article will give you all the details on how to become a Python developer, including the necessary technical and soft skills, the available learning routes, and the job outlook.
What Is a Python Developer?
A Python developer codes, maintains, and debugs software on the server-side. While these developers mainly use Python, they should know a few other programming languages to help them optimize a website’s functionality. Python developers are industry experts who know how to create a reliable technological framework.
If you’ve ever thought “Hey, I should become a software engineer“, then you should probably also consider Python development. Both software engineers and Python developers create applications, websites, and programs according to the requirements of an organization.
Python Developer Job Description
The role of a Python developer varies from organization to organization, but their core duties include using Python programming skills to code server-side applications, programs, and websites. Python developers also work with automation scripts to maximize productivity and assist the front end team in integrating third-party software.
A Python development job also requires applying technical skills to develop backend components, integrate data storage solutions, and debug applications. It’s a Python developer’s responsibility to ensure the software they develop satisfies the client’s needs and runs smoothly.
Python Developer Salary and Job Outlook
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) doesn’t collect statistics on Python developers specifically. However, the BLS page for software developers can give us a pretty good idea of the numbers for Python developers since both professions are so closely related. BLS projects a 22 percent job growth rate between 2019 and 2029 for software development professionals.
According to PayScale, the average salary of a Python developer is about $79,395 per annum. This figure equates to $30 per hour, and top-tier Python developers can earn around $107,000 annually.
Top Reasons to Become a Python Developer in 2021
If you’re interested in learning in-demand programming languages, Python is a great choice. Python is one of the best programming languages for beginners and allows you to work in virtual environments. Python developers also have access to a wide variety of learning resources. Below we consider the top reasons to become a Python developer.
- Python is easy to learn. While there is a learning curve with Python, it’s one of the easier programming languages for beginners. There are plenty of libraries you can use to automate your tasks and the code readability is high, which makes working at the source code level much easier.
- Professionals can work remotely. Many coding professionals have the luxury of working from the comfort of their homes. You can join globally renowned companies from anywhere around the world.
- Python is a popular language. According to a Stack Overflow survey, 44 percent of developers use Python. This makes Python the fourth most used programming language in the world. It follows that a basic understanding of Python would give you access to many career paths.
- An abundance of learning resources. The Python programming language is extremely popular so finding online communities or certification courses to learn this language is easy. You can also master Python through self-studying, bootcamp programs, resource guides, and short courses.
Python Developer Job Requirements
A Python developer must have a firm understanding of various technologies and systems to carry out their job duties. These technologies and systems include Python, Django, front end technologies, and Amazon Web Services (AWS).
- Python. Having an in-depth understanding of the Python programming language is the most crucial aspect of becoming a Python developer. You must be able to work with reusable code and with the different Python libraries.
- Django. Django is Python’s most popular framework. If you want to master Python, you will have to study Django too. Luckily, many online courses in Python focus on this popular framework.
- Front End Technologies. Python developers often find themselves working with web applications. This means you must understand front end technologies like JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.
- AWS. Your responsibilities as a Python developer likely include configuring data storage solutions, which is where AWS comes in. Python developers use AWS as a reliable way to store data.
Types of Python Developer Careers
A skilled developer in Python will have their choice of careers in fields like data science, software engineering, and software development. You can work for big tech companies like Google or Microsoft, or you can help a startup become a Fortune 500 company. Let’s take a look at the types of jobs available for Python developers.
Data Scientist
Data scientists solve real-life problems by working with statistical analysis, machine learning, deep learning, probability, and data analysis. Their responsibilities include mining, cleansing, organizing, and interpreting data. To become a data scientist, you need outstanding analytical capabilities.
Software Engineer
The responsibilities of a software engineer include working with popular programming languages to research, design, and build new software applications. You will work with complex topics to evaluate existing systems, suggest modifications, and run coding tests.
Software Developer
Software developers have mastered the relevant technical skills to build software from the ground up. They can create a digital product to accelerate a company’s revenue or develop software solutions to increase productivity. Software developers must also have programming skills.
Python Developer Meaning: What Does a Python Developer Do?
The goal of a Python developer is to ensure full functionality in software. To accomplish this, they carry out several tasks on a regular basis, from testing and debugging to writing code. We take a closer look at the most common tasks below.
Test and Debug Software
Testing software and fixing bugs is one of the most common aspects of this role. A lot depends on the software that these professionals are working on, so they need to ensure that it is in optimal condition.
Develop Technology Solutions
An important duty for most Python developers is monitoring web traffic and increasing the efficacy of software. To do this, Python developers must use their programming skills to build top-notch technological solutions.
Write Good Code
To achieve their objectives, Python developers have to know how to write high-quality Python scripts. Good code does what it is intended to do, is covered by automated tests, and is not overly complicated. It must also be readable and understandable. You can learn to write good code through online courses and bootcamp programs.
Essential Python Developer Skills
Most Python developers share a common set of skills that are paramount to the profession. If you want to build a strong portfolio and attract amazing career opportunities, these are the skills you need to work on.
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
Understanding how a machine learning model works is very important for Python developers. Machine learning skills will help you create automated systems, and having this knowledge will allow you to apply for a wider range of jobs.
Communication and Organization
Every Python developer must be a team player because they work closely with the development team and many other stakeholders. Soft skills like communication and organization are vital to ensure a good working environment conducive to good results.
Web Frameworks
Python developers should be proficient in many web frameworks, not just Django. The more they know, the more professional opportunities they will have access to. If you want to expand your repertoire, consider studying AIOHTTP, Bottle, or CherryPy.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Python Developer?
How long it takes to become a Python developer will depend on your current skillset and the learning path you choose. If you choose a bootcamp or online course, you can become a Python developer in less than a year. However, if you choose to pursue a university degree to learn to code, it could take up to four years before you are ready for the job market.
Can a Coding Bootcamp Help Me Become a Python Developer?
Yes, a coding bootcamp can undoubtedly help you become a Python developer. Whether you’re a complete novice or a professional, you can join a coding bootcamp program in Python and acquire in-demand skills in a few months. Coding bootcamps are very affordable and allow you to study at your desired pace, in person or online.
Some Python coding bootcamps even offer a job guarantee, which means that you’ll get your many refunded if you don’t land a job within a certain period after graduation. The best coding bootcamps also provide career support services to prepare you for the job search and beyond.
Can I Become A Python Developer from Home?
Yes, you can become a Python developer learning from home. There are many options to learn Python skills remotely, including online bootcamp programs and online courses. Many Python developer jobs also allow developers to work remotely.
How to Become a Python Developer: A Step-by-Step Guide
Becoming a Python developer takes a lot of practice, and you need to know a wide variety of technologies and skills. To make it easier for you, here is a step-by-step guide on how to become a Python developer.
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Step 1: Learn Python
Becoming a Python developer starts by learning Python. You can learn this popular programming language by attending a bootcamp program or online courses and joining a Python programming community with access to tutorials and guides.
Step 2: Learn Supporting Frameworks and Technologies
Once you have a substantial command of Python, it is time to try your hand at related technologies. As a Python developer, some of the most useful skills and technologies you can learn are AWS, front end technologies, web frameworks, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. Again, coding bootcamps and online courses can be perfect for acquiring this expertise.
Step 3: Get Certified
Now that you have all the technical skills necessary to become a Python developer, you need certification. There are various certifications you can earn that will make you a much more attractive candidate in the competitive job market. Potential employers are always more inclined to hire a Python developer if they are certified.
Best Schools and Education for a Python Developer Career
Aspiring Python developers have a variety of institutions at their disposal to master Python. The most popular options are coding bootcamps, vocational schools, community colleges, and universities. Let’s discuss the features of these learning options.
Python Developer Bootcamps
You can learn Python development by enrolling in a coding bootcamp. Bootcamp programs are short, cost-effective, and intensive. Many bootcamps have strong career services to prepare you for life as a Python developer. Bootcamps are all about working on real-life projects which means that by the end of your program you will have a large portfolio to show employers.
Vocational School
Attending a vocational school could be a valid option to receive Python training. However, most vocational schools, also known as technical schools, focus on job-specific training for trade occupations. Software development doesn’t exactly fit the bill so, while not impossible, you might struggle to find a program that suits you.
Community College
Compared to vocational schools, community colleges are a much better choice to learn the ropes in the world of software development. Most community colleges are accredited institutions that offer two-year degrees as well as certificate programs. Students that attend a computer science program at a community college will benefit from a well-rounded coding education that can potentially include Python.
While community colleges are more expensive than coding bootcamps, they are much cheaper than a university degree. Also, you don’t need any prior experience to study at a community college.
Python Developer Degrees
A university degree is the go-to option for students who want to land high-paying jobs after their studies and that have the necessary time and monetary resources. With a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science or a related field, your chances of finding a job after graduation are indeed high.
The biggest downside of this option is that you won’t focus on Python exclusively. University degrees give you a much broader education that may include some theoretical concepts that you’d rather skip. Not only that, but the cost of a college degree is much higher than any other option on this list.
The Most Important Python Developer Certificates
Earning a Python developer certificate is the perfect way of proving to any potential employers that you have mastered the skills they are looking for. Here are the top three certifications that will enhance your value as a Python developer.
Certified Entry-Level Python Programmer Certification
The Certified Entry-Level Python Programmer Certification (PCEP) is for entry-level programmers who have basic knowledge of procedural programming. This credential by the Python Institute proves you have mastered the core fundamentals of Python. To pass the exam you will need to know about looping and control statements, lists, multi-dimensional arrays, and data aggregates.
Certified Expert in Python Programming
If you already have Python skills, the Certified Expert in Python Programming (CEPP) certification is ideal. This certification is the most advanced you can earn from the Python Institute and shows you’re the real deal. With this certification, you can apply for almost any Python development job.
Introduction to Programming Using Python
Microsoft’s exam 98-381 tests your skill in writing syntactically correct Python code. You will also be tested in data types and be asked to solve a problem using Python. This certification is an excellent place to start for Python newbies and it will boost your employment chances.
How to Prepare for Your Python Developer Job Interview
To prepare for your Python developer job interview, you should practice the most common questions beforehand so that you can deliver your answers with confidence when it matters. To help you ace your interview, we have prepared a few sample questions that you can practice.
Python Developer Job Interview Practice Questions
- How do you manage memory in Python?
- What are docstrings in Python?
- What are lambda functions?
- Can the lambda forms in Python contain statements?
Should I Become a Python Developer in 2021?
Python offers amazing career opportunities for skilled developers. As a Python developer, you’ll enjoy a high salary and job security. Your skills will qualify you to work on cutting-edge projects for some of the world’s top companies. If you love working with Python and are interested in machine learning and data science, you should become a Python developer in 2021.
Python Developer FAQ
Yes, you can become a Python developer without a degree. Learning Python is not easy, but there are a plethora of options to learn, including bootcamp programs, universities, community colleges, and online courses. Any of these can give you the training you need to become a Python developer.
Learning Python requires effort and commitment. If you are self-taught, it will probably take you about a year of consistent work to reach the level needed to apply for entry-level positions. There are many ways to learn Python, including attending a coding bootcamp or pursuing a degree at a university or community college.
Becoming a Python developer is a fantastic career for professionals who love to work with Python and want to join a fast-growing industry. This profession has a great job outlook and salaries are very high, even by tech industry standards.
To become a Python developer, you first need to master Python. Once you know the fundamentals of Python, learn about AWS, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. You should also have a command of Django and other web frameworks as well as front end technologies. You’ll also need to develop soft skills like communication and organization.
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